Competitive Technological Innovations and Their Role in Building an Efficient Investment Portfolio: An Applied Study on a Sample of Industrial Companies

Abstract

The investment function is an important function with many difficulties and risks. Environmental variables, whether economic, social, or political, have a significant impact on the success or failure of the investment process. Therefore, when making any investment decision in a good manner, it must be based on a deep understanding and understanding of all variables, whether they are. Individually or together, they determine the success or failure of this decision. If investors ignore the importance of these variables, it may lead to incurring huge losses, and as a result, it may lead to abandoning this vital area of the advancement of any of the world’s economies. Therefore, they must think well to find solid scientific methods and methods to help investors invest their money correctly, avoiding problems, and also reducing They are likely to suffer huge losses. The Iraqi investment environment has witnessed many changes due to the multiple wars it suffered over many years. Therefore, the importance of extrapolation and strategic analysis of the environment surrounding companies whose shares are traded on the Iraq Stock Exchange is of great importance and increased after the establishment of the Iraqi Market. Securities have contributed effectively and influentially to organizing the process of trading company shares in the market, as well as playing an effective role in crystallizing investment awareness for various segments of Iraqi society. Despite the importance of the role played by the Iraqi Stock Exchange, there are still many obstacles and difficulties that hinder its success, including the lack of information and the lack of financial indicators for the companies listed on it. Therefore, it requires the presence of complete and regular information about what is known as the alternative market portfolio, which is not available in this way in the Iraq Stock Exchange.